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Senior Research Papers - Alphabetical by Author
Most recent update: May 2006

This list includes senior research papers submitted to the library by Seattle Midwifery School students from 1983 onward. 

Papers are listed alphabetically by author. Use your browser's "FIND" function to look for words or phrases, including title words.


Albright, Bridget, 1990
Postpartum depression: a review of the literature
POSTPARTUM
 
Avolio, Sharon, 2004
A global perspective on HIV and breastfeeding: what is the best course of action for HIV-positive mothers and their children?
POSTPARTUM
 
Baker, Susan, 1993
Is ascultated acceleration testing as safe as non-stress test in fetal well-being in third trimester?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Barlow, Leah, 2003
Urinary tract infections: what is the most effective approach to screening and treatment of UTIs in pregnancy?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Barta, Barbara, 2000
Home birth: maternal and neonatal outcomes in the current literature
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Basurto, Mary Jo, 1994
Is there a best way to suture perineal trauma? An overview of evidence in the literature
INTRAPARTUM
 
Bay, Jasmine, 2002
Optimal fetal positioning: the importance of fetal position in pregnancy and birth
ANTEPARTUM
 
Berg, Caly M., 1992
Midwife's "epidural": intracutaneous injections of sterile water to relieve low back pain in labor
INTRAPARTUM
 
Blackmore, Christina, 2003
Routine antibiotic use in GBS prophylaxis: are we causing harm to babies through antibiotic resistance? is there a safer alternative?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Bloom, Sara, 2000
Misoprostol and the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage
POSTPARTUM
 
Boily, Selena, 1998
Eating disorders and pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Boyd, Lisa, 1996
How can we, as midwives, recognize signs of craniosacral birth injury in the newborn and when would it be appropriate, if at all, to recommend craniosacral therapy?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Braunstein, Lauri, 1985
Induced abortion and future reproductive function
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Brett, Andrea, 1998
The duration of pregnancy: a closer look at Naegele's rule
ANTEPARTUM
 
Bugg, David M., 1984
Vaginal birth after cesarean and alternative birth settings: a review of the literature
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Burnham, Ami, 2001
Choice? How the Modern American Medical Paradigm Is Affecting Birth in Brazil
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Butzen, Marty, 1984
Midwives and mourning: an exploration of the midwife's grief process
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Cannon, Debra, 1991
Weight gain in pregnancy: a review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Carbonneau, Dolores, 1993
Shoulder dystocia prevention and management: a literary search
INTRAPARTUM
 
Chalfant, Teri, 2002
Relevance of hypothyroidism to midwifery practice: a review of the literature
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Chorley, Heather, 1998
Revisiting the IU: a review of the literature
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Christensen, Kimberly, 2003
Pregnant women's preferences for the sex of their babies: implications for midwifery practice
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Clark, Deb, 1989
Should HIV-seropositive women be denied midwifery care?
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Clark, Sylvia, 1999
Nitrous oxide in midwifery practice
INTRAPARTUM
 
Cole, Juniper, 2000
Role of fetal fibronectin testing in the midwifery management of preterm labor symptoms
ANTEPARTUM
 
Coletti, Kate, 2007
Blue and black cohosh for labor induction: a guide for midwives
INTRAPARTUM
 
Colovos, Alicia, 1994
Tobacco smoke exposure via breastmilk: effects on the breast-feeding dyad
NEONATOLOGY
 
Conaty, Jenny, 1992
Pica in pregnancy: result of iron deficiency?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Cook, Christy, 1995
Accupressure for relief of nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy: can an alternative modality provide midwives with another alternative?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Cooper, Tracy, 1998
Water birth: physiology, safety, and effective use
INTRAPARTUM
 
Cooper-Roth, Barbara, 1986
Maternal and neonatal herpes virus infection
ANTEPARTUM
 
Courtney, Carmel, 1988
Urinary stress incontinence and pelvic floor exercises
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Coyote, Beth, 1986
Child abuse assessment: implications for midwifery practice
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
 
Curtis, Darlene, 1998
The use of ultrasound for risk assessment in the VBAC woman
ANTEPARTUM
 
Davison, Lisa, 1984
Postdates pregnancy: a look at risks and management protocols
ANTEPARTUM
 
Decker, Mifawnwy, 1984
Appropriate screening, testing and management of gestational diabetes and incidences of macrosomia
ANTEPARTUM
 
Denmark, Melissa, 2003
How having a history of childhood sexual abuse affects pregnancy, birth and postpartum: implications for midwifery care
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
 
Dixon, Darcy, 2000
Is external cephalic version a safe option in the clinic/home environment?: A review of the literature concerning the safety and efficacy of external cephalic version without the use of tocolytics
INTRAPARTUM
 
Dolan, Leslie, 1985
Obstetric benefits of physiologic 'anemia' of pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Doughty, Teri, 1989
Is endotracheal suctioning of the infant born through meconium stained amniotic fluid appropriate midwifery management?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Douglas, Nancy E, 199\83
Neonatal Eye Prophylaxis: a review
NEONATOLOGY
 
Ducos, Sandrine, 1998
BGS Chemophrophylaxis: what are the options?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Dugan, Karen, 2004
Repair of the perineum: evidence regarding repair method
POSTPARTUM
 
Eddy, Eliza, 2001
Uterine Fibroids and Pregnancy Outcome
ANTEPARTUM
 
Elarar, Lehe, 2003
Burning the nest: male violence against pregnant women
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Emerick, Sally, 1988
Cold sitz baths for relief of postpartum pain: are they more effective than the traditional warm sitz baths?
POSTPARTUM
 
Englander, Clair, 1985
Premature urge to push: a literature review
INTRAPARTUM
 
Englander, Clair, 1986
Premature urge to push: an investigation
INTRAPARTUM
 
Erickson, Janice
Post-term pregnancy: watch and wait versus induction
ANTEPARTUM
 
Erickson, Toni, 1994
Prostaglandin gel for labor induction
INTRAPARTUM
 
Esterly, Corliss, 1988
AIDS and midwifery: is routing screening appropriate in the populations midwives serve?
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Finn, Kate T., 1988
An assessment of hazards to infants of exposure to breast milk contaminated with polycholorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
NEONATOLOGY
 
Fisher, Suzanne, 2004
Suture material: what is the best choice?
POSTPARTUM
 
Folin, Alyssa, 2003
VBAC and out-of-hospital birth: changes in the last five years
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Foster, Peggy, 1988
Delivery positions: are there physiological and psychological advantages to the non-supine over supine position?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Franklin, Janet, 1986
Chlamydia and pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Fuller, Sharon, 1996
Under what circumstances does breastfeeding provide effective contraception?
POSTPARTUM
 
Gaines, Kathleen, 1996
External cephalic version of a breech presentation
INTRAPARTUM
 
Gauld, Ann, 1989
Do serum uric acid tests produce useful information for a meaningful management plan for women with pregnancy-induced hypertension?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Gibbs, Christine, 2001
Mycoplasma Infection and Bacterial Vaginosis
ANTEPARTUM
 
Glover, Donna, 1991
Midwifery management of out of hospital VBAC
INTRAPARTUM
 
Golf, Sabrina, 1998
Stretch and sweep: is it safe and does it work?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Golliet, Pamela, 2003
Oxygen: is it the best thing for newborn resuscitation?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Gordon, Amy, 2001
Antepartum Depression: What Every Midwife Should Know
ANTEPARTUM
 
Grant, Debra Frazier, 1988
Fetal movement counting as an assessment tool in the postdates pregnancy: can it replace the non-stress test?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Griffin, Yvonne, 1991
"Anemia" of pregnancy: pathology or physiology?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Gugat, Ann, 1997
Screening for tuberculosis in pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Gurth, Heike, 1993
Vaginal breech delivery: a discussion in the 90's
INTRAPARTUM
 
Guy, Julianne
Diagnostic ultrasound in pregnancy: what we don't know could hurt us
INTRAPARTUM
 
Hainley, Sarah, 2007
The future of apprenticeship: a literature review and survey of midwifery education in the US
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Hall, Heather Lee, 1998
St. John's Wort: a safe and effective treatment for postpartum depression?
POSTPARTUM
 
Handrich, Patricia, 1995
Neonatal glucose screening in term babies weighing over 4000 grams at birth
NEONATOLOGY
 
Hanson, Jennifer, 2003
Midwifery management of herpes in pregnancy
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Hardy, Carol, 1989
Induction of labor by amniotomy
INTRAPARTUM
 
Harrison, Linda, 1986
Smoking and cessation in pregnancy: a review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Hartley, Perrin, 1995
Low dose aspirin in the prevention of pregnancy induced hypertension
ANTEPARTUM
 
Hays, Karen E., 1992
Use of terbutaline in selected emergency situations during out-of-hospital labor
INTRAPARTUM
 
Heagle, Kim, 1989
Are grand multiparas at increased risk for perinatal complications? a review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Henderson, Andrea, 2007
Washington State licensed midwives and hospital privileges
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Hewko, Jenn, 2003
Post-term pregnancy: an informed choice topic
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Hintzman, Ardyth, 1986
Ultrasound, an antepartum tool for surveillance of the prolonged pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Hoerner, Blayne, 1989
Umbilical injection of oxytocin for the management of retained placenta -- a review of the literature with recommendations for midwives
INTRAPARTUM
 
Huck, Kaye Stephenson, 1996
How does breastfeeding affect sexuality in the postpartum, and what is the midwife's role in counseling?
POSTPARTUM
 
Hughes, Lynn, 1991
Home birth: what does the literature say?
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Hughes, Wendy, 2005
Winner of the 2005 Jo Anne Myers-Ciecko Award for Outstanding Scholarship and Leadership
Out-of-hospital VBAC: assessing the risks for midwives (PDF)
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Huntington, Sarah, 1992
Does calcium, magnesium and zinc supplementation reduce the risk of preeclampsia among at-risk women? ANTEPARTUM
 
Jaffe, Cynthia, 1990
Is cervical cancer a sexually transmitted disease?
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
 
Jaye, Lauren, 1985
Postpartum hemorrhage and the retained placenta
INTRAPARTUM
 
Jeffrey, Suellen, 1995
Intrahepatic cholestatsis of pregnancy: what can we do to stop the itch?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Jenkins, Charlene, 2001
Gestational diabetes: myth or a pre-existing disease
ANTEPARTUM
 
Johnston, Carolyn, 2000
Memory changes in the childbearing year: What we know so far
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
 
Jonas, Melissa, 1999
Is it safe to recommend extra oral hydration to women reporting preterm contractions?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Jones, Gretchen, 2001
Umbilical Cord Blood: A Rich Source of Stem Cells
NEONATOLOGY
 
Kali, Kristin, 2005
The physiology of breastfeeding: providing preventive care in the first week postpartum
POSTPARTUM
 
Karp, Audra, 2002
Pregnancy and nutrition: a look at the recommendations and outcomes
ANTEPARTUM
 
Kauppi, Marth, 1987
Obestiy and pregnancy: is uncomplicated obesity a valid risk factor in midwifery management?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Khemet, Tanya, 1999
Oral misoprostol: is it a safe and effective induction agent?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Kleidon, Marilyn, 2001
The Origins of Horizontal Violence Amongst Midwives
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Kolovos, Valorie, 2001
Hypnosis: Is It an Effective Tool for Pain Management in Childbirth?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Kramer, Robin J., 1983
Prolonged and arrested second stage of labor: an exhaustive study of the risks and appropriate management for midwives
INTRAPARTUM
 
Lassen, Veronica
Importance of essential fatty acids, specifically DHA, on the development of the retina and brain in the fetus and newborn
ANTEPARTUM
 
LeBlond, Anne, 2004
Kangaroo care
NEONATOLOGY
 
Levine, Audrey, 2000
Midwives as radical educators: preserving informed choice in the midst of a VBAC-LASH (PDF)
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Levy, Maureen, 1984
Hypoglycemia of the newborn: a review of the literature
NEONATOLOGY
 
Liebau, Ann, 1998
Vitamin K "deficiency" in the newborn: a potentially protective mechanism?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Luch-Barnard, Kathy, 1986
Breast-feeding jaundice: a review of current literature
NEONATOLOGY
 
Luch-Barnard, Kathy, 1986
Physiologic jaundice in the early eighties: a review of the literature
NEONATOLOGY
 
Luya, Ariadne H., 1993
Twin birth in the out of hospital setting
INTRAPARTUM
 
Lye, Beth-Anne, 1988
Is the routine use of alpha-fetoprotein testing for the detection of neural defects effective and thus appropriate?
ANTEPARTUM
 
MacDonald, Brandy, 2007
Aunt Bee's easy to follow guide to getting the baby in
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Mahoney, Bridgit, 1986
Vitamin K -- is selective administration an option?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Mahony, Erin, 1992
Group B Streptococcus
INTRAPARTUM
 
Malter, Amy, 1983
Description and evaluation of a training program for traditional birth attendants in rural Brazil
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Marks, Linda, 1995
The effects and effectiveness of bed rest in the treatment of preeclampsia
ANTEPARTUM
 
McCaslin, Dzhan, 2005
The evolution of midwifery care in the Netherlands
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Melton, Lydia
Intrahepatic cholestatsis of pregnancy: can we safely
provide home birth service in the face of this complication?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Middlemiss, 1985
Diagnostic ultrasound in obstetrics: an assessment of potential risk
ANTEPARTUM
 
Miller-Rhees, Anna, 2005
How much do we really know about the mini-pill? Examining the research, controversy, and alternatives to progestin-only contraception in the post-partum period
POSTPARTUM
 
Moffat, Annie, 1994
HIV and breastfeeding, a global perspective: international recommendations and protocols as of June, 1994
NEONATOLOGY
 
Montgomery, Kathy, 2003
Posterior babies: a pain in the back
INTRAPARTUM
 
Moorehead, Susan, 1987
Breast stimulation in term pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Morrill, Beth, 1999
Amnioinfusion : indications, risks and benefits
INTRAPARTUM
 
Neff, Kara, 1986
Smoking in pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
O'Grady, Gail Lowry, 1994
The use of selected herbs in preventing or arresting preterm labor
ANTEPARTUM
 
Olsen, Ann, 2003
Single vs. double layer closure of the uterus: implication in subsequent uterine rupture
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Owsley Marting, Margaret, 1983
An interdisciplinary home birth service
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Palagi, Traci, 2002
Prolonged latent phase: management strategies for the out-of-hospital midwife
INTRAPARTUM
 
Parkin, Sadie, 2000
Meconium Staining.... What is appropriate midwifery management?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Parsons, Melanie, 2007
Obstetric care of the Somali refugee
INTRAPARTUM
 
Paterson, Joanna, 1995
The prophylactic use of oxytocin in the management of third stage: a consideration for midwives?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Pederson, Lynn, 1990
Herpes simplex virus: is the recent change in antenatal protocol safe and thus valid management?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Peterson, Jane, 2007
Out-of-hospital treatment of postpartum hemorrhage
POSTPARTUM
 
Pollard, Tia, 2002
Estimated blood loss: inaccurate methods and recommendations for change
POSTPARTUM
 
Pruiksma, Petra, 1998
Is expectant care for women with PROM at term safe? a critical review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Radtke, Kimberly, 1996
Can a traumatic birth experience lead to post traumatic stress disorder?
POSTPARTUM
 
Randall, Elizabeth, 2002
Shoulder dystocia: a literature review
INTRAPARTUM
 
Raunig, Lesley, 1995
Traditional birthing practices of the Bolivian Aymara: proposal for a descriptive study
INTRAPARTUM
 
Reid, Nan, 1989
Vaginal birth after cesarean: implications for midwifery management of home VBAC
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Riano, Kimberly, 1998
What are the risks and benefits of prophylactic acyclovir at term for the suppression of recurrent genital herpes for midwifery clients
ANTEPARTUM
 
Rickman, Jenny, 2003
An in-depth look at early childhood dental caries and breastfeeding: the midwife's
opportunity for education and prevention
POSTPARTUM
 
Ridgway, Marissa, 2002
Mifepristone: effectiveness and controversy - a review of the literature
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Robinson, Janice, 1996
A comparison of spontaneous versus directed bearing-down in the second stage of labor -- risks and benefits
INTRAPARTUM
 
Rogers, Kristin, 2007
Postpartum manifesto: an argument for evidence based course and content of postpartum care
POSTPARTUM
 
Rohrer, Alice, 1990
Identification and treatment for alcohol abuse during pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Roseman, Suzi, 1988
Does ketonuria in third trimester have an effect on infant health?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Rowe, Wendy, 1997
Pregnancy outcome following cryotherapy for cervical dysplasia
ANTEPARTUM
 
Rushton, Laura, 1983
Physical assessment of the newborn infant and newborn cyanosis
NEONATOLOGY
 
Salinas, Chorlotte, 1996
Second trimester therapeutic abortions: what are the procedure risks and future implications?
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Salva, Peggy, 1993
A look at maternal herpes in pregnancy and its management in labor
ANTEPARTUM
 
Sara, Natasha, 2000
Reclaiming the rite of birth in a culture of intervention: an investigation into the use of drugs in labor
INTRAPARTUM
 
Sarju, Michelle, 1998
Should women with silicone breast implants breastfeed?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Sasson, Valerie, 1999
Delayed cord clamping: potential benefits for compromised newborns
NEONATOLOGY
 
Saylor, Mary, 1989
Pregnancy and maternal age 35 or over: are there increased risks?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Schaab, Michele, 1996
Breastfeeding after breast reduction: is it possible?
POSTPARTUM
 
Schaerer, Angela, 2007
Fish consumption during pregnancy: does it help or harm?
 
Schear, Leslie, 1996
Assessment of maternal weight gain during pregnancy: is it necessary?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Schmidt, Kimberley, 2005
Centering pregnancy: do the demonstrated benefits of CenteringPregnancy(R) model of prenatal care extend to other populations and settings?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Shaw, Heather, 2000
Infant co-sleeping: risky or beneficial? A review of the literature
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
 
Shaw, Karen, 1986
Antenatal RH immune globulin
ANTEPARTUM
 
Shelley, LeeAnne, 1991
What is the effect of prenatal RH immunoglobulin on the fetus?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Sher, Marianne, 1990
Hypnosis: an effective tool for labor preparation?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Simpson, Tracy, 2005
Winner of the 2005 Jo Anne Myers-Ciecko Award for Outstanding Scholarship and Leadership
Neonatal intubation: should Washington state licensed midwives be trained in and utilize intubation? a comparison of BC and WA state standards of care
NEONATOLOGY
 
Siver (Ovette), Laura, 2002
Nutrition during the childbearing cycle
ANTEPARTUM
 
Sivers, Jillian, 2000
The dance of art and science: integrating evidence-informed practice into midwifery care: a review of the literature
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Smith, Margaret, 1983
Management of second stage labor
INTRAPARTUM
 
Spencer, Melanie, 2005
Vaginal birth and the pelvic floor: the role of urinary incontinence in the debate about elective cesareans
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 
Sprigg, Susan, 1999
Models of hospital privileging for direct entry midwives
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES
 
Stratton, Jackie, 1986
Is hyperbilirubinemia the real issue?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Sweeney, Erin, 2004
Preeclampsia & hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
ANTEPARTUM
 
Swetman, Wendy, 1987
Antenatal and intrapartum screening for group beta streptococci
ANTEPARTUM
 
Taylor, Victoria M., 1993
Suctioning, who needs it? Meconium aspiration syndrome revisited
NEONATOLOGY
 
Thain, Christine, 1995
Are vaccinations safe and effective? An in-depth perspective of the polio vaccine
NEONATOLOGY
 
Thomson, Sue, 1996
Do the risks outweigh the benefits of the pertussis vaccination? Would we, as midwives, recommend it?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Thurston, Peggy, 1997
Intraumbilical oxytocin injection: is it appropriate for out-of-hospital birth?
INTRAPARTUM
 
Tive, Ann, 1989
Use of contraceptive minipills by lactating women: possible effects on breastfeeding infants
NEONATOLOGY
 
Toperosky, Ali, 1999
Use of Hemabate for postpartum hemorrhage in out-of-hospital birth
POSTPARTUM
 
Travers, Helen, 1995
Newborn infant cord prophylaxis: should it be routine?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Trueman, Jackie, 1986
Marijuana and pregnancy: a review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Untereiner, Laurie, 2004
The Washington State newborn screening test additions: do the benefits justify the costs? are the tests sensitive and specific enough to be effective?
NEONATOLOGY
 
Van Roojen, W. Marijke, 1995
Optimal timing of newborn screening in a Washington State midwifery practice when only one sample is permitted by the parents: a review of the literature
NEONATOLOGY
 
Wadleigh, Dawn, 2001
The Midwifery Management of Breech Presentation
INTRAPARTUM
 
Walker, Janine, 1997
Vertical transmission of hepatitis C through pregnancy and breastfeeding
ANTEPARTUM
 
Wastier, Suzanne, 1997
The safety of antidepressant medication in pregnancy and lactation: a review of the literature
ANTEPARTUM
 
Watson, Katiann, 1992
Vitamin K prophylaxis: if oral, how much?
NEONATOLOGY

 
Weeks, Sandar, 1984
Endstage deceleration
INTRAPARTUM
 
Whatron, Baki, 1986
On the prevention of lacerations and episiotomy
INTRAPARTUM
 
Whittaker, Donna, 1992
Does the routine use of the 50 gram one hour glucose challenge test accurately predict women at risk for gestational diabetes?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Wilde, Rose 2000
Therapeutic touch: A beneficial midwifery skill?
PROFESSIONAL ISSUES

 

Willson, Kristina, 1998
Misoprostol: a review of the literature
INTRAPARTUM

 

Wilson, Jennifer, 1999
Breastfeeding as a birthright: adoptive nursing
POSTPARTUM
 
Winter, Sara, 1999
Contraceptive needs of the postpartum woman -- 35 and over
GYNECOLOGY/FAMILY PLANNING
 

Yankson, Theresa, 2004
Stress incontinence: a multi-faceted issue
POSTPARTUM
 
Yglesia, Mary, 1996
Should all women in midwifery care be screened for bacterial vaginosis and if so, when?
ANTEPARTUM
 
Zak, Kristianne, 2005
Midwifery care and women within the spectrum of bipolar disorders
PSYCHOLOGICAL/SOCIAL/SEXUAL
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